BB 9220 — Governing Board Elections
Section: 9000 - Board Bylaws
Status: Active
Adopted: 2013-08-27
Revised: 2024-10-10
Policy text
GOVERNING BOARD ELECTIONS
Any person is eligible to be a member of the Governing Board, without further qualifications, if they are 18 years of age or older, a citizen of California, a resident of the school district, a registered voter, and not legally disqualified from holding civil office.
A person is not eligible to be a member of the Board if they have been convicted of an offense(s) as specified in law and the accompanying Exhibit, except when the person has been granted a pardon in accordance with law.
A district employee duly elected to the Board shall resign from district employment or shall otherwise cease being a district employee before being sworn in. If a district employee duly elected to the Board is sworn in and remains a district employee, then the employment shall automatically terminate upon being sworn into office.
The Board encourages all candidates to become knowledgeable about the role of board members. The Superintendent or designee shall provide all candidates with information that will enable them to understand the responsibilities and expectations of being a Board member, including information regarding available workshops, seminars, and/or training. The Superintendent or designee shall provide all candidates with the county election official’s contact information and general information about school programs, district operations, and Board responsibilities.
Recalling a Board Member
A Board member may be recalled as permitted by Elections Code 11000. Proponents of a recall are required to serve, file, and publish or post a notice of intention to circulate the recall petition and to comply with other applicable laws and any applicable county elections official directives. The petition, pursuant to Elections Code 11041, is required to be in the format provided by the Secretary of State and to include an estimate of the cost of conducting the special election, as determined by the county elections official, in consultation with the district.
Within 14 days after the meeting at which the Board receives a certificate of the sufficiency of signatures on a recall petition from the county elections official, the Board shall order an election to be held to determine whether the Board member named in the petition shall be recalled. The election shall be held not less than 88, nor more than 125, days after the date that the Board orders the election. However, the election may be conducted within 180 days after the issuance of the Board’s order to consolidate the election with a regularly scheduled election.
Recall elections shall be conducted in accordance with Elections Code 11381-11386.
If a recall of a Board member is successful, that Board member’s seat becomes vacant and shall be filled in accordance with Education Code 5090-95 and Board Bylaw 9223 - Filling Vacancies.
Consolidation of Elections
To reduce costs associated with conducting elections, the Board may consolidate Board elections with the local municipal or statewide primary or general election in accordance with Elections Code 1302.
In addition, if a regularly scheduled Board election held other than on a statewide election date results in a decrease in local voter turnout of 25 percent or more compared to the average local turnout for the previous four statewide general elections, the Board shall take action to consolidate Board elections with statewide elections.
In order to consolidate elections based on either circumstance described above, the Board shall adopt a resolution and submit it to the County Board of Supervisors for approval not later than 240 days prior to the date of the currently scheduled district election.
Whenever a regularly scheduled Board election is changed due to consolidation of elections, the terms of office of incumbent Board members shall be extended to align with the next applicable election.
Election Process and Procedures
For each election, upon certification by the County Board of Supervisors, the Board shall declare who has been elected to the Board in accordance with law.
A Board member whose term has expired shall continue to discharge the duties of the office until a successor has qualified by taking the oath of office.
Board members may reside anywhere within the district’s boundaries and shall be elected by all voters in the district.
Campaign Conduct
All candidates, including current Board members running as incumbents, shall abide by local, county, state, and federal requirements regarding campaign donations, funding, and expenditures.
A Board member shall not expend, and a candidate shall not accept, any public money for the purpose of seeking elective office. However, the district may establish a dedicated fund for those seeking election to the Board, provided that the funds are available to all candidates who are qualified pursuant to Education Code 35107 without regard to incumbency or political preference.
In order to help protect the public’s trust in the electoral process as well as the public’s confidence in the Board and district, the Board encourages all candidates to sign and adhere to the principles in the Code of Fair Campaign Practices pursuant to Elections Code 20440.
Statement of Qualifications
The district shall assume no part of the cost of printing, handling, translating, or mailing of candidate statements filed pursuant to Elections Code 13307. As a condition of having candidate statements included in the voter’s pamphlet, the district may require candidates to pay their estimated pro rata share of these costs to the district in advance pursuant to Elections Code 13307.
On the 125th day prior to the day fixed for the general district election, the Board secretary or his/her designee shall deliver a notice, bearing the secretary’s signature and district seal, to the county elections official describing both of the following:
- The elective offices of the district to be filled at the general election and which offices, if any, are for the balance of an unexpired term
- Whether the district or the candidate is to pay for the publication of a statement of qualifications pursuant to Elections Code 13307
Candidate statements shall be limited to no more than 400 words.
Tie Votes in Board Member Elections
Before each election, the Board shall establish whether a potential tie is to be resolved by lot or with a runoff election.
After an election for which the Board has decided to resolve a tie by lot, the Board shall immediately notify the candidates who received the tie votes of the time and place where the candidates or their representatives should appear before the Board. The Board at that time shall determine the winner by lot.
Prior Revised Dates
8/17/2023
Legal
CALIFORNIA CONSTITUTION
CA Constitution Article 2, Section 2
CA Constitution Article 7, Section 7
CA Constitution Article 7, Section 8
EDUCATION CODE - EDC
1000 Composition, and trustee area, county board of education
1006 Qualifications for holding office, county board of education
5091 Vacancies; petition for special election
5300-5304 General provisions (conduct of elections)
5320-5329 Order and call of elections
5340-5345 Consolidation of elections
5380 Compensation (of election officer)
5420-5426 Cost of elections
5440-5442 Miscellaneous provisions
35107 Eligibility; school district employees
35177 Campaign expenditures or contributions
35239 Compensation of governing board member of districts with less than 70 ADA
ELECTIONS CODE
1302 Local elections, school district election
4000-4004 Elections conducted wholly by mail
10010 Local, Special, Vacancy, and Consolidated Elections
10400-10418 Consolidation of elections
10509 Notice of election by secretary
10600-10604 School district elections
13308 Ballots, Sample Ballots, and Voter Pamphlets
13309 Candidate’s statement, indigence
14025-14032 California Voting Rights Act
20440 Code of Fair Campaign Practices
GOVERNMENT CODE
1021 Disqualifications for Office or Employment
1097 Prohibitions Applicable to Specified Officers
12940 Unlawful Practices, Generally
81000-91014 Political Reform Act of 1974
PENAL CODE