BP 5125 — Student Records
Section: 5000 - Students
Status: Active
Adopted: 2015-08-25
Revised: 2026-02-26
Policy text
STUDENT RECORDS
The Governing Board recognizes the importance of keeping accurate, comprehensive student records as required by law. The Superintendent or designee shall establish administrative regulations governing the identification, collection, retention, and security of student records. These regulations shall ensure the rights of authorized persons to have timely access to student records while maintaining the confidentiality of student records consistent with state and federal law.
The Superintendent or designee shall designate a certificated employee to serve as custodian of records with responsibility for student records at the district level. At each school, the principal or a certificated employee shall be designated as custodian of records for students enrolled at that school. The custodian of records shall be responsible for implementing Board policy and administrative regulation regarding student records.
If student records containing covered information which is not subject to the California Consumer Privacy Act are under the control of the operator of a website, online service or application, or mobile application, and the student’s parent/guardian or the student, if 18 years of age or older, requests deletion of such records, the Superintendent or designee shall provide documentation to the operator that the student has not been enrolled in the district for at least 60 days.
All appropriate personnel shall receive training regarding district policies and procedures for gathering and handling sensitive student information.
The district shall not collect or solicit social security numbers or the last four digits of social security numbers of students or their parents/guardians, unless otherwise required to do so by state or federal law.
The immigration or citizenship status of a student or a student’s family member may only be collected and disclosed in accordance with Board Policy/Administrative Regulation 1445 – Response to Immigration Enforcement.
The district or any district employee shall not compile a list, registry, or database based on students’ national origin, ethnicity, or religious belief, practice, or affiliation, or disclose student information to federal government authorities for the purpose of compiling such a list, registry, or database for purposes of immigration enforcement. This prohibition does not apply to information that is aggregated and is not personally identifiable.
Student Records from Social Media
The Superintendent or designee may gather and maintain information from the social media of any district student, provided that the district first notifies students and parents/guardians about the proposed program, offers an opportunity for public comment at a regularly scheduled Board meeting, and gathers only information that directly pertains to school safety or student safety.
Retention, Disclosure, and Security of Student Records
The Superintendent or designee shall ensure the confidentiality of student records as required by law and shall establish processes and procedures to safeguard data against damage, loss, or theft, including damage, loss, or theft, which may be caused by the use of technology, including artificial intelligence and breaches to the district’s digital infrastructure, in the retention or disclosure of student records. The Superintendent or designee shall ensure that employees receive information and training about cybersecurity, including ways to protect student records from breaches to the district’s digital infrastructure. If the district experiences a cyberattack that impacts more than 500 students or personnel, the Superintendent or designee shall report the cyberattack to the California Cybersecurity Integration Center.
The Superintendent or designee may enter into a contract with a third party for the digital storage, management, and retrieval of student records and/or to authorize a third party provider of digital software to access, store, and use student records, provided that the contract meets the requirements of Education Code 49073.1 and other applicable state and federal laws.
POLICY REFERENCES
ADD
Ed. Code 33328.5 Statewide AI Task Force
Promoting a Safe and Secure Learning Environment for All: Guidance and Model Policies to Assist California’s TK-12 Schools in Responding to Requests for Access and Information for Immigration Enforcement Purposes, December 2025 (https://oag.ca.gov/system/files/media/school-guidancemodel-k12.pdf)
CHANGE
Ed. Code 49091.14 Parent/guardian review of curriculum
Prior Revised Dates
9/25/2018
Legal
EDUCATION CODE - EDC
234.7 Student protections relating to immigration and citizenship status
33328.5 Statewide AI Task Force
48201 Student records for transfer students who have been suspended/expelled
48853.5 Foster youth; placement, immunizations
48902 Notification of law enforcement of specified violations
48904-48904.3 Withholding grades, diplomas, or transcripts
48918 Rules governing expulsion procedures
48985 Notices in parent/guardian’s primary language
49091.14 Parent/guardian review of curriculum
56041.5 Rights of students with disabilities
69432.9 Cal Grant program; notification of grade point average
22584-22585 Student Online Personal Information Protection Act
22586-22587 Early Learning Personal Information Protection Act
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE - CCP
FAMILY CODE - FAM
3025 Access to records by noncustodial parents
6552 Caregiver’s authorization affidavit
GOVERNMENT CODE - GOV
6252-6260 Inspection of public records
120440 Immunizations; disclosure of information
MANAGEMENT RESOURCES
PENAL CODE 245 Assault with deadly weapon
WELFARE AND INSTITUTIONS CODE - WIC
16010 Health and education records of a minor
CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS
430-438 Individual student records
16020-16027 Destruction of records of school districts
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
1232g Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
1232h Protection of Pupil Rights Amendment
UNITED STATES CODE
152 Definition of dependent child
CODE OF FEDERAL REGULATIONS
11434a McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act; definitions
16 Part 312 Children’s Online Privacy Protection Rule
99.1-99.67 Family Educational Rights and Privacy
IDEA
300.501 Opportunity to examine records for parents of student with disability